Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
May 3, 2005 \
GARTNER, INC.
| DELAWARE | 1-14443 | 04-3099750 | ||
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
P.O. Box 10212
56 Top Gallant Road
Stamford, CT 06902-7747
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including Zip Code)
(203) 316-1111
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
| o | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
| o | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| o | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
| o | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
| ITEM 2.02. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION. | ||||||||
| ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. | ||||||||
| SIGNATURES | ||||||||
| EXHIBIT INDEX | ||||||||
| EX-99.1: PRESS RELEASE | ||||||||
Table of Contents
ITEM 2.02. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION.
On May 3, 2005, Gartner, Inc. announced financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. A copy of the Company’s press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1.
In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.
(c) Exhibits
| EXHIBIT NO. | DESCRIPTION | |
99.1
|
Press Release issued May 3, 2005, with respect to financial results for Gartner, Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. |
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| Gartner, Inc. |
||||
| Date: May 3, 2005 | By: | /s/ Christopher Lafond | ||
| Christopher Lafond | ||||
| Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
||||
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT INDEX
| EXHIBIT NO. | DESCRIPTION | |
99.1
|
Press Release issued May 3, 2005, with respect to financial results for Gartner, Inc. for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. |
Exhibit 99.1
Contacts |
||
Investors
|
Media | |
Lisa Nadler (Lisa.Nadler@gartner.com)
|
Matt Benson (mbenson@sardverb.com) | |
203-964-0096
|
Jamie Tully (jtully@sardverb.com) | |
| Citigate Sard Verbinnen | ||
| 212-687-8080 |
GARTNER REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2005 RESULTS
Company Raises Full Year Guidance
STAMFORD, Conn. – May 3, 2005 — Gartner, Inc. (NYSE: IT and ITB), the leading provider of research and analysis on the global information technology industry, today reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 and raised its guidance for the full year 2005.
First Quarter 2005 Results
Total revenue for the first quarter of 2005 was $199.8 million compared to $208.7 million in the first quarter of 2004. Revenue was impacted by the timing of various conferences in the Company’s Events business. Gartner held 5 conferences in the first quarter of 2005 compared with 9 in the corresponding quarter last year. This planned change in the events schedule resulted in a $10.1 million shift in Events revenue from the first quarter of 2005 to future quarters in 2005. Revenues from the Company’s Research segment increased 2% over last year, continuing the trend of year-over-year growth in Research revenue that began in the first quarter of 2004. Research contract value ended the quarter at $516 million, an increase of 5% over the same quarter last year.
For the first quarter of 2005, Gartner had a net loss of $14.7 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, including pre-tax charges of $22.8 million, or $0.16 per share on an after-tax basis. The pre-tax charges include $3.4 million related to the integration of META Group, Inc., $5.1 in non-cash impairment losses on investments and $14.3 million related to a reduction in workforce and restructuring within the Company’s international operations. In the first quarter of 2004, the Company reported net income of $464,000, including a $14.2 million pre-tax charge.
Normalized EPS for the first quarter, which excludes the $22.8 million of charges, was $0.03 compared to $0.09 a year ago. The two factors driving the change were timing in the Events business and
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previously announced changes in employee compensation. Normalized EBITDA for the quarter was $13.0 million compared to $25.6 million in the first quarter 2004. Normalized EPS and normalized EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a further discussion of normalized EPS and normalized EBITDA.
Excluding the effect of foreign currency, total revenue for the 2005 first quarter would have decreased 6% due to timing in the Events business; cost of services and product development would have decreased 2% due to the timing of the conference expenses; and selling, general and administrative expenses would have increased 3% due to higher investments in our sales channel. The impact of foreign currency on net income was less than $0.5 million. Excluding the effect of foreign currency, research contract value increased 2% from the first quarter of 2004.
Gene Hall, Gartner’s chief executive officer, said, “Overall, the results for the quarter exceeded our expectations. We are well on target with our strategy to increase top line growth and are realizing the benefits of our cost reduction efforts sooner than expected. Accordingly, we are confident that we will exceed the guidance for 2005 that we discussed in February.”
Mr. Hall continued, “I am particularly pleased with the results of our Research segment, which is the Company’s largest and most profitable business. Research contract value increased sequentially for the third consecutive quarter to $516 million, its highest level in over 3 years. In addition, wallet and client retention remain at high levels. As we expected, contribution margins have been impacted by the changes in employee compensation and the mix shift between Core Research and Executive Programs. The cost reduction initiatives we have underway are expected to have a positive impact on margins for the remainder of the year. While we have much more work to do, our results for the first quarter demonstrate that we are headed in the right direction.”
Business Segment Highlights
Research. Research revenue was $125 million for the 2005 first quarter, an increase of 2% from the same period of 2004. At March 31, 2005, Research contract value, a leading indicator of future revenue, was $516 million, up from $493 million at March 31, 2004. This represents the Company’s highest reported contract value since December 31, 2001. Client retention was 80% for the first quarter of 2005, up from 77% in the first quarter of 2004. Wallet retention was 94% for the first quarter compared with 92% in the first quarter of 2004.
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Consulting. Consulting revenue was $64 million for the 2005 first quarter versus $65 million in the first quarter of 2004. Utilization averaged 63% during the first quarter of 2005 compared with average utilization of 62% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. Billable headcount was 509 as of March 31, 2005, up 7% from 475 at the end of the first quarter of 2004. Consulting backlog was $108 million at March 31, 2005, up from $92 million in the first quarter of 2004.
Events. Events revenue was $8 million for the first quarter of 2005 versus $18 million in the first quarter of 2004, reflecting 4 fewer events held in the quarter. As part of the Company’s continued strategy to optimize the Events portfolio, the Company planned and held 5 events in the first quarter of 2005, with 2,555 attendees, as compared to 9 events with 3,258 attendees in the same period in 2004. The Company is scheduled to hold over 60 events in 2005 versus 56 in 2004, and continues to expect to grow revenues between 14% and 17% in 2005.
Guidance
Gartner updated its guidance for 2005 to reflect strength in the business and the impact of its acquisition of META Group, Inc., which closed on April 1, 2005.
For the full year 2005, the Company is targeting total revenue of approximately $980 million to $1 billion. By segment, for the full year 2005, the Company is targeting Research revenue of approximately $525 million to $533 million, Consulting revenue of approximately $285 million to $292 million, Events revenue of approximately $158 million to $162 million, and other revenue of approximately $12 million to $13 million.
Gartner also is increasing its guidance for normalized EBITDA and EPS for the full year 2005. For the year, Gartner now expects normalized EBITDA of $95 million to $105 million, GAAP EPS of $0.05 to $0.14 and normalized EPS, excluding special charges, of $0.32 to $0.38. Prior to the acquisition, Gartner had expected normalized EBITDA of $85 million to $95 million, GAAP EPS of $0.15 to $0.24 and normalized EPS, excluding special charges, of $0.30 to $0.35. The estimated fully diluted share count is 113 million shares. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a further discussion of normalized EBITDA and normalized EPS.
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The Company previously announced total pre-tax charges in 2005 of up to $26 million. Gartner expects the integration of META will result in additional pre-tax charges of $13 to $19 million in 2005. The Company’s current estimate for total charges in the year is $39 to $45 million, of which $23 million was taken in the first quarter.
Conference Call Information
Gartner has scheduled a conference call at 10 a.m. ET today, Tuesday, May 3, 2005, to discuss the Company’s financial results. The conference call will be available via the Internet by accessing the Company’s web site at http://investor.gartner.com. A replay of the webcast will be available for 30 days following the call.
About Gartner
Gartner, Inc. is the leading provider of research and analysis on the global information technology industry. Gartner serves more than 10,000 clients, including chief information officers and other senior IT executives in corporations and government agencies, as well as technology companies and the investment community. The Company focuses on delivering objective, in-depth analysis and actionable advice to enable clients to make more informed business and technology decisions. The Company’s businesses consist of Research and Events for IT professionals; Gartner Executive Programs, membership programs and peer networking services; and Gartner Consulting, customized engagements with a specific emphasis on outsourcing and IT management. Founded in 1979, Gartner is headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut, and has over 3,900 associates, including more than 1,100 research analysts and consultants, in more than 75 locations worldwide. For more information, visit www.gartner.com.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Investors are cautioned that normalized EBITDA and normalized EPS information contained in this press release are not financial measures under generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, they should not be construed as alternatives to any other measures of performance determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance the user’s overall understanding of the Company’s current financial performance and the Company’s prospects for the future. We believe normalized EBITDA and normalized EPS are important measures of our recurring operations as they exclude items that may not be indicative of our core operating results and calculate earnings per share in a manner consistent with prior periods. Normalized EBITDA is based on operating
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income, excluding depreciation and amortization, goodwill impairments, and other charges. Normalized EPS is based on net income (loss), excluding other charges, non-cash charges, goodwill impairments, and gains and losses on investments. See “Supplemental Information” at the end of this release for reconciliation of GAAP net income and loss and EPS to normalized net income and EPS.
Safe Harbor Statement
Statements contained in this press release regarding the growth and prospects of the business, the Company’s full year 2005 and 2006 financial results, future restructuring charges, acquisition of META Group, Inc. and all other statements in this release other than recitation of historical facts are forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). Such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties; consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied thereby. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to ability to expand or even retain the Company’s customer base; ability to grow or even sustain revenue from individual customers; ability to attract and retain professional staff of research analysts and consultants upon whom the Company is dependent; ability to achieve and effectively manage growth; ability to pay the Company’s debt obligations; ability to achieve continued customer renewals and achieve new contract value, backlog and deferred revenue growth in light of competitive pressures; ability to integrate META Group’s operations and businesses; ability to expand or even retain META Group’s customers; ability to carry out the Company’s strategic initiatives and manage associated costs; substantial competition from existing competitors and potential new competitors; additional risks associated with international operations including foreign currency fluctuations; the impact of restructuring and other charges on the Company’s businesses and operations; and other risks listed from time to time in the Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These filings can be found on Gartner’s Web site at www.gartner.com/investors and the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements included herein speak only as of the date hereof and the Company disclaims any obligation to revise or update such statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances.
###
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GARTNER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited; in thousands, except per share amounts)
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||
Research |
$ | 125,196 | $ | 122,242 | 2 | % | ||||||
Consulting |
64,010 | 64,626 | -1 | % | ||||||||
Events |
8,055 | 18,171 | -56 | % | ||||||||
Other |
2,563 | 3,628 | -29 | % | ||||||||
Total revenues |
199,824 | 208,667 | -4 | % | ||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||
Cost of services and product development |
95,278 | 95,476 | 0 | % | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
91,546 | 87,634 | 4 | % | ||||||||
Depreciation |
6,079 | 7,937 | -23 | % | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
28 | 197 | -86 | % | ||||||||
Goodwill impairments |
— | 739 | F | |||||||||
META integration charges |
3,405 | — | U | |||||||||
Other charges |
14,274 | 10,513 | 36 | % | ||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
210,610 | 202,496 | 4 | % | ||||||||
Operating (loss) income |
(10,786 | ) | 6,171 | U | ||||||||
(Loss) gain from investments |
(5,106 | ) | 20 | U | ||||||||
Interest (expense) income, net |
(1,345 | ) | 245 | U | ||||||||
Other expense, net |
(304 | ) | (3,113 | ) | -90 | % | ||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(17,541 | ) | 3,323 | U | ||||||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
(2,834 | ) | 2,859 | F | ||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (14,707 | ) | $ | 464 | U | ||||||
(Loss) per common share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | — | U | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | — | U | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
111,324 | 130,311 | -15 | % | ||||||||
Diluted |
112,416 | 133,180 | -16 | % | ||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION |
||||||||||||
Normalized EPS (1) |
$ | 0.03 | $ | 0.09 | -65 | % | ||||||
(1) Normalized net income & EPS is based on net income, excluding other charges, non-cash charges, META integration charges, goodwill impairments, and gains and losses from investments. We believe normalized EPS is an important measure of our recurring operations. See “Supplemental Information” at the end of this release for a reconciliation from GAAP net income and EPS to Normalized net income and EPS and a discussion of the reconciling items.
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GARTNER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, in thousands)
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 158,721 | $ | 160,126 | -1 | % | ||||||
Fees receivable, net |
233,284 | 257,689 | -9 | % | ||||||||
Deferred commissions |
32,015 | 32,978 | -3 | % | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
39,850 | 37,052 | 8 | % | ||||||||
Total current assets |
463,870 | 487,845 | -5 | % | ||||||||
Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net |
61,333 | 63,495 | -3 | % | ||||||||
Goodwill |
229,994 | 231,759 | -1 | % | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
257 | 138 | 86 | % | ||||||||
Other assets |
73,668 | 77,957 | -6 | % | ||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 829,122 | $ | 861,194 | -4 | % | ||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | 148,499 | $ | 181,502 | -18 | % | ||||||
Deferred revenues |
333,704 | 307,696 | 8 | % | ||||||||
Current portion of long term debt |
40,000 | 40,000 | 0 | % | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
522,203 | 529,198 | -1 | % | ||||||||
Long term debt |
140,000 | 150,000 | -7 | % | ||||||||
Other liabilities |
51,406 | 51,948 | -1 | % | ||||||||
Total Liabilities |
713,609 | 731,146 | -2 | % | ||||||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity |
115,513 | 130,048 | -11 | % | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
$ | 829,122 | $ | 861,194 | -4 | % | ||||||
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GARTNER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, in thousands)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (14,707 | ) | $ | 464 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of intangibles |
6,107 | 8,134 | ||||||
Non-cash compensation |
275 | 485 | ||||||
Tax benefit associated with employees’ exercise of stock options |
128 | 1,494 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
(295 | ) | 542 | |||||
Loss (gain) from investments, net |
5,106 | (20 | ) | |||||
Amortization of debt issue costs |
222 | 299 | ||||||
Goodwill impairment |
— | 739 | ||||||
Non-cash charges associated with impairment of long-lived assets |
— | 2,943 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Fees receivable, net |
20,249 | 30,389 | ||||||
Deferred commissions |
959 | 2,609 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(3,676 | ) | (790 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
768 | (115 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenues |
30,739 | 2,285 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
(31,290 | ) | (24,763 | ) | ||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
14,585 | 24,695 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Increase in intangibles |
(150 | ) | — | |||||
Prepaid acquisition costs |
(2,501 | ) | — | |||||
Additions to property, equipment and leasehold improvements |
(4,063 | ) | (3,005 | ) | ||||
Cash used in investing activities |
(6,714 | ) | (3,005 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from stock issued for stock plans |
3,604 | 16,270 | ||||||
Payments on debt |
(10,001 | ) | — | |||||
Purchases of treasury stock |
— | (4,000 | ) | |||||
Cash (used) provided by financing activities |
(6,396 | ) | 12,270 | |||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
1,475 | 33,960 | ||||||
Effects of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents |
(2,880 | ) | (1,180 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
160,126 | 229,962 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 158,721 | $ | 262,742 | ||||
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SELECTED STATISTICAL DATA
| March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Research contract value |
$ | 515,721 | (1) | $ | 492,899 | (1) | ||
Research client retention |
80 | % | 77 | % | ||||
Research wallet retention |
94 | % | 92 | % | ||||
Research client organizations |
8,566 | 8,860 | ||||||
Consulting backlog |
$ | 107,800 | (1) | $ | 91,657 | (1) | ||
Consulting utilization |
63 | % | 62 | % | ||||
Consulting billable headcount |
509 | 475 | ||||||
Events—number of events |
5 | 9 | ||||||
Events attendees |
2,555 | 3,258 | ||||||
(1) Dollars in thousands. |
||||||||
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BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA (Dollars in thousands)
| Direct | Gross | Contrib. | ||||||||||||||
| Revenue | Expense | Contribution | Margin | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended 3/31/05 |
||||||||||||||||
Research |
$ | 125,196 | $ | 48,185 | $ | 77,011 | 62 | % | ||||||||
Consulting |
64,010 | 40,868 | 23,142 | 36 | % | |||||||||||
Events |
8,055 | 4,713 | 3,342 | 41 | % | |||||||||||
Other |
2,563 | 392 | 2,171 | 85 | % | |||||||||||
TOTAL |
$ | 199,824 | $ | 94,158 | $ | 105,666 | 53 | % | ||||||||
Three Months Ended 3/31/04 |
||||||||||||||||
Research |
$ | 122,242 | $ | 43,215 | $ | 79,027 | 65 | % | ||||||||
Consulting |
64,626 | 39,382 | 25,244 | 39 | % | |||||||||||
Events |
18,171 | 11,064 | 7,107 | 39 | % | |||||||||||
Other |
3,628 | 471 | 3,157 | 87 | % | |||||||||||
TOTAL |
$ | 208,667 | $ | 94,132 | $ | 114,535 | 55 | % | ||||||||
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SUPPLEMENTAL
INFORMATION
GAAP to Normalized Reconciliations
(in thousands, except per share data)
Reconciliation — GAAP to Normalized EBITDA (1):
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net (loss) income
|
$ | (14,707 | ) | $ | 464 | |||
Interest expense (income), net
|
1,345 | (245 | ) | |||||
Other expense, net
|
304 | 3,113 | ||||||
Loss (gain) on investments
|
5,106 | (20 | ) | |||||
Tax (benefit) provision
|
(2,834 | ) | 2,859 | |||||
Operating (loss) income
|
$ | (10,786 | ) | $ | 6,171 | |||
Depreciation and amortization
|
6,107 | 8,134 | ||||||
Normalizing adjustments: |
||||||||
Other charges (2)
|
14,274 | 10,513 | ||||||
META integration charges (4)
|
3,405 | — | ||||||
Goodwill impairments (5)
|
— | 739 | ||||||
Normalized EBITDA
|
$ | 13,000 | $ | 25,557 | ||||
Reconciliation — GAAP to Normalized Net Income and EPS (1):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| After- | After- | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax | Tax | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income | Shares | EPS | Income | Shares | EPS | |||||||||||||||||||
GAAP Basic EPS |
$ | (14,707 | ) | 111,324 | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | 464 | 130,311 | $ | 0.00 | ||||||||||||
Share equivalents from stock
compensation shares |
— | 1,092 | — | — | 2,869 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
GAAP Diluted EPS |
$ | (14,707 | ) | 112,416 | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | 464 | 133,180 | $ | 0.00 | ||||||||||||
Other charges (2) |
11,068 | — | 0.10 | 7,591 | — | 0.06 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-cash charges (3) |
— | — | — | 2,943 | — | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||||||
META integration charges (4) |
2,045 | — | 0.02 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill impairments (5) |
— | — | — | 739 | — | 0.01 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss (gain) from investments (6) |
5,106 | — | 0.04 | (13 | ) | — | (0.00 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Normalized net income & EPS (7) |
$ | 3,512 | 112,416 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 11,724 | 133,180 | $ | 0.09 | ||||||||||||||
Footnotes
| (1) | Normalized EBITDA is defined as operating (loss) income before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and certain normalizing adjustments. Normalized net income & EPS is based on net income (loss), excluding normalizing adjustments which includes other charges, non-cash charges, META integration charges, goodwill impairments, and gains and losses on investments. |
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| Normalized EBITDA, as well as normalized net income and EPS, are not measurements of operating performance calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and should not be considered substitutes for operating income (loss) and net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because these measurements may not be defined consistently by other companies, these measurements may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. | ||
| However, we believe these indicators are relevant and useful to investors because they provide alternative measures that take into account certain adjustments that are viewed by our management as being non-core items or charges. | ||
| (2) | Other charges during 2005 included costs related to a reduction in workforce and for restructuring within the Company’s international operations. Other charges during 2004 were for costs associated with a reduction in workforce and our closing of certain operations in South America. | |
| (3) | The non-cash charges in 2004 were associated with the closing of certain operations in South America. These charges are recorded in “Other (expense), net.” | |
| (4) | The META integration charges are related to our acquisition of the META Group, Inc. These costs were primarily for consulting, accounting, and tax services. | |
| (5) | The goodwill impairments in 2004 were associated with our closing of certain operations in South America and were recorded in “Goodwill impairment.” | |
| (6) | The 2005 loss on investments was related to an impairment loss on an investment. The 2004 gain on investments was related to our minority owned investments. These items are recorded in “(Loss) gain from investments.” | |
| (7) | The normalized effective tax rate was 33% for the first quarter of 2005 and 2004. |
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