FORM 8-K
 

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
February 7, 2008
 
GARTNER, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
DELAWARE   1-14443   04-3099750
         
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
P.O. Box 10212
56 Top Gallant Road
Stamford, CT 06902-7747

(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including Zip Code)
(203) 316-1111
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

ITEM 2.02.   RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION.
On February 7, 2008, Gartner, Inc. (the “Company”) announced financial results for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2007. A copy of the Company’s press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1.
In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in this Item 2.02 and in Exhibit 99.1 of this Current Report on Form 8-K shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
ITEM 5.02.   DEPARTURE OF DIRECTORS OR CERTAIN OFFICERS.
Mr. Robert Patton, President of Gartner Consulting, will leave the Company on February 17, 2008 to return to a senior leadership position at his previous employer, Ernst & Young. Mr. Per Anders Warn has been promoted to Senior Vice President, Consulting, and will succeed Mr. Patton. Mr. Warn has led the Company’s global core consulting team since November 2006. Previously, he held senior consulting roles in the Company’s EMEA consulting operations. He joined the Company in 1998 as a consultant based in Stockholm, Sweden, and assumed responsibility for consulting in the Nordic region shortly thereafter.
ITEM 8.01.   OTHER EVENTS.
The Company’s 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held on Thursday, June 5, 2008 at its offices at 56 Top Gallant Road, Stamford, Connecticut.
ITEM 9.01   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.
     (d) Exhibits
     
EXHIBIT NO.   DESCRIPTION
 
   
99.1
  Press Release issued February 7, 2008 with respect to financial results for Gartner, Inc. for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2007.

 


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  Gartner, Inc.
 
 
Date: February 7, 2008  By:   /s/ Christopher J. Lafond    
    Christopher J. Lafond   
    Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer   
 

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX
     
EXHIBIT NO.   DESCRIPTION
 
   
99.1
  Press Release issued February 7, 2008 with respect to financial results for Gartner, Inc. for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2007.

 

EX-99.1
 

EXHIBIT 99.1

 


 

(LETTERHEAD)
CONTACT:
Henry A. Diamond
Group Vice President
Investor Relations and Corporate Finance
+1 203 316 3399
henry.diamond@gartner.com
Gartner Reports Financial Results for Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2007
2007 Revenue increased 12% to $1.189 Billion
2007 GAAP EPS Increased 36% to $0.68
2007 Operating Cash Flow Increased 40% to $148.3 Million
Gartner Repurchased $169.1 Million of Stock During 2007
STAMFORD, Conn., February 7, 2008 — Gartner, Inc. (NYSE: IT), the leading provider of research and analysis on the global information technology industry, today reported results for fourth quarter and full year 2007, and provided its preliminary financial outlook for 2008. In addition, the Company announced an increased share repurchase authorization, a change in the leadership of its Consulting business, and a non-binding letter of intent to sell its non-core Vision Events business.
Fourth Quarter 2007 Results
Contract value, a key leading indicator for Gartner’s Research segment, increased 18% year-over-year to a record level of $752.5 million, reflecting the successful execution of the Company’s strategy to accelerate research growth. Total revenue for fourth quarter 2007 grew 15% year-over-year to $348.4 million, driven by strong, double-digit growth in the Company’s Research and Consulting businesses and modest growth in its Events business. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange, research contract value and total revenue increased 14% and 10%, respectively.
For fourth quarter 2007, GAAP EPS increased 85% year-over-year to $0.37, net income increased 72% year-over-year to $38.8 million and Normalized EBITDA increased 53% year-over-year to $80.0 million. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a discussion of Normalized EBITDA.
Full Year 2007 Results
Total revenue for full year 2007 grew 12% to $1.189 billion, driven by growth in all three of Gartner’s business segments. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange, total revenue increased 9%.
Full year 2007 GAAP EPS increased 36% year-over-year to $0.68, net income increased 26% year-over-year to $73.6 million and Normalized EBITDA increased 25% year-over-year to $194.1 million. Net income and GAAP EPS include charges and non-operating items totaling ($7.2) million, pretax, or ($0.04) per share, net of tax, which were previously reported in the Company’s second quarter 2007 financial results.
-more-

 


 

Gene Hall, Gartner’s chief executive officer, commented, “Our 2007 results reflect the continued successful execution of our growth strategy. With our vast, untapped market opportunity and products that are crucial to the efficient operation of our clients’ IT programs, we are well positioned to continue double-digit revenue and earnings growth, even in a slower economic environment.”
Business Segment Highlights
Research — Revenue for the fourth quarter increased 19% year-over-year to $180.6 million and gross contribution margin improved approximately 6 percentage points to 64%. For the full year, revenue increased 18% to $673.3 million and gross contribution margin improved approximately 4 percentage points to 64%. At December 31, 2007, research contract value was a record $752.5 million, up 18% year-over-year. Client and wallet retention rates for fourth quarter 2007 increased to 82% and 101%, respectively, versus 81% and 96%, respectively, for fourth quarter 2006.
Consulting — Revenue for the fourth quarter increased 20% year-over-year to $91.4 million and gross contribution margin improved approximately 10 percentage points to 42%. For the full year, revenue increased 6% to $325.0 million and gross contribution margin was 39%. Fourth quarter utilization increased 12 percentage points year-over-year to 73% and backlog increased 11% year-over-year to $121.4 million at December 31, 2007. Billable headcount was 472 as of December 31, 2007, versus 518 last year, reflecting the exiting of consulting operations in Asia Pacific.
Events — Revenue for the fourth quarter increased 3% year-over-year to $74.1 million and gross contribution margin was 56%. During the fourth quarter, attendees grew 2% to 16,675, despite the Company holding only 17 events versus 18 events in the same period last year. For the full year, revenue increased 7% to $180.8 million and gross contribution margin was 49%. During 2007, attendees grew 8% to 44,216 and the Company held 78 events as compared to 74 events during 2006.
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet Highlights
Gartner generated cash from operations of $65.8 million during fourth quarter 2007 and $148.3 million during full year 2007, up 109% and 40%, respectively, year-over-year. Capital expenditures were $5.6 million for the quarter and $24.2 million for the full year.
The Company deployed its cash principally to repurchase its common stock. During fourth quarter 2007, Gartner repurchased 5.5 million shares of its common stock at a cost of $103.3 million. During the full year 2007, it repurchased a total of 8.4 million shares at an aggregate cost of $169.1 million.
As of December 31, 2007, the Company had total debt of $394.0 million and cash of $109.9 million.
Increased Share Repurchase Authorization
Gartner also announced that its board of directors has authorized the use of up to $250 million for the repurchase of it common stock. This program will supplement the existing $200 million share repurchase program, which had approximately $23 million remaining as of January 31, 2008. Repurchases are subject to the availability of stock, prevailing market conditions, the trading price of the stock, the Company’s financial performance and other conditions. The program will be funded from cash flow from operations and possible borrowings.
     
Gartner, Inc.   page 2

 


 

Per Anders Warn to Lead Consulting
Separately, Gartner announced that Per Anders Warn has been promoted to senior vice president and will lead Gartner’s global Consulting business. Mr. Warn will replace Bob Patton, who will leave Gartner in February to return to a senior leadership position at his previous employer, Ernst & Young.
Since joining Gartner Consulting in 1998, Warn has held a number of senior leadership positions in both Europe and the United States. Most recently, he has led Gartner’s global core Consulting team.
Company to Divest Its Non-Core Vision Events Business
Gartner announced that it has entered into negotiations to sell its non-core Vision Events business. The sale is subject to the successful completion of due diligence and the negotiation and execution of a definitive purchase agreement, and is expected to close during the first quarter of 2008.
Gene Hall, Gartner’s chief executive officer, said, “The proposed divestiture of Vision Events is consistent with our strategy to focus on content driven event formats where we have a greater competitive advantage.”
In 2007, Vision Events generated revenue of approximately $21 million, Normalized EBITDA of approximately $4 million and EPS of approximately $0.02. It employs 44 associates and hosted 16 events worldwide in 2007. Gartner expects to account for Vision Events as a discontinued operation beginning in first quarter 2008.
Preliminary Financial Outlook for 2008
Gartner also provided its preliminary outlook for 2008. For the full year, the Company is targeting total revenue of $1.300 to $1.325 billion, an increase of 9% to 11% versus 2007. By segment, the Company is targeting Research revenue of $770 to $780 million, an increase of 14% to 16% versus 2007, Consulting revenue of $335 to $345 million, an increase of 3% to 6% versus 2007, Events revenue of $190 to $194 million, an increase of 5% to 7% versus 2007, and other revenue of $5 to $6 million.
Based on the above revenue outlook, the Company is targeting Normalized EBITDA for the full year 2008 of $213 to $223 million, an increase of 10% to 15% versus 2007, GAAP EPS of $0.90 to $1.00, an increase of 32% to 47% versus 2007, cash flow from operations of $155 to $170 million and capital expenditures of $25 to $27 million. Normalized EBITDA excludes a projected $26 to $28 million of pre-tax expense related to SFAS 123(R).
Gartner’s current 2008 outlook does not reflect the impact of the planned divestiture of its Vision Events business. Assuming the divestiture is completed, Gartner’s projections for full year 2008 revenue, Normalized EBITDA, EPS and cash flow from operations would be reduced by approximately $21 million, $4 million, $0.02 and $2 million, respectively. These amounts do not include any potential gain-on-sale or related accounting adjustments resulting from the divestiture.
Conference Call and Investor Day Information
Gartner has scheduled a conference call at 10:00 a.m. ET today, Thursday, February 7, 2008, to discuss the Company’s financial results. The conference call will be available via the Internet by accessing the Company’s web site at http://investor.gartner.com. A replay of the webcast will be available for 90 days following the call.
     
Gartner, Inc.   page 3

 


 

The Company will also host an Investor Day for institutional investors and sell-side analysts on Thursday, March 6, 2008 in New York City. The event will begin at 8:30 a.m. ET and will conclude at approximately 1:00 p.m. ET. The Investor Day is by invitation only and registration is required. It will also be webcast live via the Internet on the Company’s web site at http://investor.gartner.com and a replay will be available following the event. Please contact Germaine Scott at 203-316-3411 for further information.
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Gartner also announced that its 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held at 10:00 a.m. ET on Thursday, June 5, 2008, at the Company’s offices in Stamford, Connecticut.
About Gartner
Gartner, Inc. (NYSE: IT) is the world’s leading information technology research and advisory company. Gartner delivers the technology-related insight necessary for its clients to make the right decisions, every day. From CIOs and senior IT leaders in corporations and government agencies, to business leaders in high-tech and telecom enterprises and professional services firms, to technology investors, Gartner is the indispensable partner to 60,000 clients in 10,000 distinct organizations. Through the resources of Gartner Research, Gartner Consulting and Gartner Events, Gartner works with every client to research, analyze and interpret the business of IT within the context of their individual role. Founded in 1979, Gartner is headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut, U.S.A., and has 3,900 associates, including 1,200 research analysts and consultants in 75 countries. For more information, visit www.gartner.com.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Investors are cautioned that normalized EBITDA contained in this press release is not a financial measure under generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, it should not be construed as an alternative to any other measures of performance determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. This non-GAAP financial measure is provided to enhance the user’s overall understanding of the Company’s current financial performance and the Company’s prospects for the future. We believe normalized EBITDA is an important measure of our recurring operations as it excludes items that may not be indicative of our core operating results. Normalized EBITDA is based on operating income, excluding depreciation, accretion on obligations related to excess facilities, amortization, META integration charges, SFAS 123 (R), goodwill impairments, and other charges.
Safe Harbor Statement
Statements contained in this press release regarding the growth and prospects of the business, the Company’s 2006 and 2007 financial results and all other statements in this release other than recitation of historical facts are forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). Such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties; consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied thereby. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to ability to expand or even retain the Company’s customer base; ability to grow or even sustain revenue from individual customers; ability to attract and retain professional staff of research analysts and consultants upon whom the Company is dependent; ability to achieve and effectively manage growth; ability to pay the Company’s debt obligations; ability to achieve continued
     
Gartner, Inc.   page 4

 


 

customer renewals and achieve new contract value, backlog and deferred revenue growth in light of competitive pressures; ability to carry out the Company’s strategic initiatives and manage associated costs; substantial competition from existing competitors and potential new competitors; additional risks associated with international operations including foreign currency fluctuations; the impact of restructuring and other charges on the Company’s businesses and operations; and other risks listed from time to time in the Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These filings can be found on Gartner’s Web site at www.gartner.com/investors and the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements included herein speak only as of the date hereof and the Company disclaims any obligation to revise or update such statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances.
# # #
     
Gartner, Inc.   page 5

 


 

GARTNER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited; in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                                 
    Three Months Ended             Twelve Months Ended          
    December 31,             December 31,          
    2007     2006             2007     2006          
Revenues:
                                               
Research
  $ 180,564     $ 151,678       19 %   $ 673,335     $ 571,217       18 %
Consulting
    91,370       76,173       20 %     325,030       305,231       6 %
Events
    74,143       72,229       3 %     180,788       169,434       7 %
Other
    2,314       3,859       -40 %     10,045       14,439       -30 %
 
                                       
Total revenues
    348,391       303,939       15 %     1,189,198       1,060,321       12 %
Costs and expenses:
                                               
Cost of services and product development
    150,140       146,439       3 %     545,275       505,330       8 %
Selling, general and administrative
    123,495       110,112       12 %     475,328       416,094       14 %
Depreciation
    6,296       5,846       8 %     24,298       23,444       4 %
Amortization of intangibles
    457       470       -3 %     2,091       10,753       F  
META integration charges
                0 %           1,450       F  
Other charges
                0 %     9,084             U  
 
                                       
Total costs and expenses
    280,388       262,867       7 %     1,056,076       957,071       10 %
 
                                       
Operating income
    68,003       41,072       66 %     133,122       103,250       29 %
Interest expense, net
    (5,270 )     (3,891 )     -35 %     (22,154 )     (16,581 )     -34 %
Other income (expense), net
    1,114       265       F       3,193       (797 )     F  
 
                                       
Income before income taxes
    63,847       37,446       71 %     114,161       85,872       33 %
Provision for income taxes
    25,028       14,876       68 %     40,608       27,680       47 %
 
                                       
Net income
  $ 38,819     $ 22,570       72 %   $ 73,553     $ 58,192       26 %
 
                                       
 
                                               
Income per common share:
                                               
Basic
  $ 0.38     $ 0.20       90 %   $ 0.71     $ 0.51       39 %
Diluted
  $ 0.37     $ 0.20       85 %   $ 0.68     $ 0.50       36 %
 
                                               
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                                               
Basic
    101,709       111,498       -9 %     103,613       113,071       -8 %
Diluted
    105,915       115,693       -8 %     108,328       116,203       -7 %
U/F = Unfavorable/Favorable

 


 

BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA
(Dollars in thousands)
                                 
            Direct     Gross     Contrib.  
    Revenue     Expense     Contribution     Margin  
Three Months Ended 12/31/07
                               
Research
  $ 180,564     $ 64,171     $ 116,393       64 %
Consulting
    91,370       53,319       38,051       42 %
Events
    74,143       32,257       41,886       56 %
Other
    2,314       440       1,874       81 %
 
                         
TOTAL
  $ 348,391     $ 150,187     $ 198,204       57 %
 
                         
 
                               
Three Months Ended 12/31/06
                               
Research
  $ 151,678     $ 64,392     $ 87,286       58 %
Consulting
    76,173       52,015       24,158       32 %
Events
    72,229       31,001       41,228       57 %
Other
    3,859       719       3,140       81 %
 
                         
TOTAL
  $ 303,939     $ 148,127     $ 155,812       51 %
 
                         
 
                               
Twelve Months Ended 12/31/07
                               
Research
  $ 673,335     $ 244,271     $ 429,064       64 %
Consulting
    325,030       196,815       128,215       39 %
Events
    180,788       92,624       88,164       49 %
Other
    10,045       2,307       7,738       77 %
 
                         
TOTAL
  $ 1,189,198     $ 536,017     $ 653,181       55 %
 
                         
 
                               
Twelve Months Ended 12/31/06
                               
Research
  $ 571,217     $ 225,696     $ 345,521       60 %
Consulting
    305,231       184,571       120,660       40 %
Events
    169,434       85,745       83,689       49 %
Other
    14,439       2,714       11,725       81 %
 
                         
TOTAL
  $ 1,060,321     $ 498,726     $ 561,595       53 %
 
                         

 


 

SELECTED STATISTICAL DATA
                 
    December 31,   December 31,
    2007   2006
Research contract value
  $ 752,533 (1)   $ 640,294 (1)
Research client retention
    82 %     81 %
Research wallet retention
    101 %     96 %
Research client organizations
    10,189       9,470  
Consulting backlog
  $ 121,400 (1)   $ 109,600 (1)
Consulting—quarterly utilization
    73 %     61 %
Consulting billable headcount
    472       518  
Consulting—average annualized revenue per billable headcount
  $ 471 (1)   $ 370 (1)
Events—number of events for the quarter
    17       18  
Events—attendees for the quarter
    16,675       16,375  
 
(1)   Dollars in thousands.

 


 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
GAAP to Normalized EBITDA Reconciliation
(in thousands)

Reconciliation — GAAP to Normalized EBITDA (1):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
Net income
  $ 38,819     $ 22,570     $ 73,553     $ 58,192  
Interest expense, net
    5,270       3,891       22,154       16,581  
Other (income) expense, net
    (1,114 )     (265 )     (3,193 )     797  
Tax provision
    25,028       14,876       40,608       27,680  
 
                       
Operating income
  $ 68,003     $ 41,072     $ 133,122     $ 103,250  
 
                               
Normalizing adjustments:
                               
Depreciation, accretion, and amortization
    7,030       6,316       27,604       34,197  
Other charges (2)
                9,084        
META integration charges (3)
                      1,450  
SFAS No. 123(R) stock compensation expense (4)
    5,016       4,930       24,241       16,670  
 
                       
Normalized EBITDA
  $ 80,049     $ 52,318     $ 194,051     $ 155,567  
 
                       
Footnotes
(1)   Normalized EBITDA is based on operating income excluding depreciation, accretion on obligations related to excess facilities, amortization, META integration charges, SFAS No. 123(R) expense, goodwill impairments, and Other charges.
 
(2)   Other charges for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007 included $8.7 million related to a litigation settlement and a restructuring charge of $2.7 million. These charges were somewhat offset by a credit of $2.3 million resulting from the reversal of an accrual on an excess facility that was returned to service.
 
(3)   META integration charges were related to our acquisition of the META Group, Inc. These costs were primarily for severance, and for consulting, accounting, and tax services.
 
(4)   Stock compensation expense represents the cost of stock-based compensation awarded by the Company to its employees under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payments” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”).