UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 May 6, 2003 ----------------------------------------------------------- Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) GARTNER, INC ------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 0-14443 04-3099750 - ----------------------------------- ---------------------- --------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (Commission File No.) (IRS Employer Incorporation) Identification No.) P.O. Box 10212 56 Top Gallant Road Stamford, CT 06902-7747 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code) (203) 316-1111 ------------------------------------------------------------------ (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (c) Exhibits EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - -------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- 99.1 Press Release issued May 6, 2003, with respect to financial results for Gartner, Inc. for the quarter ended March 31, 2003. ITEM 9. REGULATION FD DISCLOSURE AND INFORMATION PROVIDED UNDER ITEM 12 ("RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION"). The information contained in this Item 9 is furnished pursuant to Item 12 of Form 8-K "Results of Operations and Financial Condition," in accordance with SEC Release No. 33-8216. This information and the exhibit hereto are being furnished and shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purposes of Section 18 of, or otherwise regarded as filed under, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The information contained in this report shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing of Gartner, Inc. with the SEC, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filings. On May 6, 2003, Gartner, Inc. announced financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, the full text of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. The attached press release contains a non-GAAP financial measure. For purposes of the Securities and Exchange Commission's Regulation G, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company's performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). In the attached press release, Gartner, Inc. uses the non-GAAP measures of normalized EPS. This non-GAAP financial measure is provided to enhance the reader's overall understanding of Gartner's current financial performance and prospects for the future. Gartner believes normalized EPS is an important measure of Gartner's recurring operations as it excludes items that may not be indicative of our core operating results and calculates earnings per share in a manner consistent with prior periods by including the effect of debt conversion. Normalized EPS is based on net income (loss), excluding other charges, income from minority-owned investments, and gains from the sale of businesses. Normalized EPS includes the effect of the convertible debt as if it had been converted as of the beginning of each period as the convertible debt is expected to have a dilutive effect on EPS for the full year of 2003. In the attached press release, a reconciliation of normalized net income and normalized EPS to GAAP net loss and GAAP net loss per share is provided under "Supplemental Information" at the end of the release. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. GARTNER, Inc. Date: May 6, 2003 By: /s/ MAUREEN E. O'CONNELL ------------------------- Maureen E. O'Connell Executive Vice President, Chief Financial and Administrative Officer EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - -------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- 99.1 Press Release issued May 6, 2003, with respect to financial results for Gartner, Inc. for the quarter ended March 31, 2003.
Exhibit 99.1 Gartner Reports First Quarter 2003 Results STAMFORD, Conn.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 6, 2003--Gartner, Inc. (NYSE: IT and ITB), the world's leading technology research and advisory firm, today reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2003. Results for the quarter were in line with the Company's guidance: -- Total revenue was $204 million, an increase of 2% over the prior year. -- On a GAAP basis, net loss was $2 million, or a loss of $0.02 per diluted share, including a previously announced $5 million charge for a reduction in headcount. Net loss for the year-ago quarter was $4 million, a loss of $0.05 per diluted share, including a charge of $17 million. -- Normalized EPS was $0.04 per diluted share, compared with $0.07 per diluted share a year ago. Normalized EPS is a Non-GAAP financial measure. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a further discussion of Normalized EPS. -- Cash on hand was $135 million, an increase of $26 million over December 31, 2002. The 2003 first quarter results reflected the Company's strategy of making moderate investments in its core Research business to position Gartner for future growth as business conditions improve. Michael Fleisher, Gartner chairman and chief executive officer, stated, "Our financial performance in the first quarter was within the expected range, despite the fact that the war in Iraq added a new element of uncertainty to an already inhospitable business environment. We continued to pursue initiatives to further strengthen Gartner's market leadership and value proposition: deepening our relationships with clients, developing integrated products tailored to clients' functional roles, and structuring our sales and marketing efforts for maximum effectiveness. We're confident that these investments will position Gartner for growth and increasing profitability as our markets recover." Business Segment Highlights Research revenue was $116 million for the 2003 first quarter, a 6% decrease compared with the prior year period. Contract value was $474 million at March 31, 2003, a decline of 7% from a year ago. Client retention in Research remained strong, averaging 74%, and almost 90% among clients spending more than $100,000 annually. Gartner's premium products, EXP and Gartner G2, continue to increase revenue at double-digit rates year-over-year. Consulting revenue for the recent quarter was $62 million, a reduction of 6% from the same quarter of 2002 and up 6% sequentially. The Consulting backlog was $98 million at March 31, 2003, compared with $111 million at December 31, 2002. The Company attributed the backlog decline to the fact that a number of government sector clients chose to defer decisions on future Consulting projects as a result of the war in Iraq. A focus on key practices and productivity improvements led to an increase in consulting utilization, billing rate and average engagement size as compared with the year-ago quarter. Events revenue was $24 million for the 2003 first quarter, compared with $9 million the prior year. The increase was largely due to the timing of the Spring Symposium, which was held in the first quarter this year, instead of the second quarter as in 2002. Direct expenses increased $10 million in the quarter due to the costs associated with Spring Symposium. The Company noted that Symposium attendance remained relatively stable as compared with prior years, at 2,400, despite a general reduction in corporate travel due to the war. Exhibitor renewals for future events were sharply higher than a year ago. Gartner maintained a strong cash position of $135 million at March 31, 2003, compared with $110 million at December 31, 2002. During the recent quarter, the Company spent $7 million to repurchase common stock. Business Outlook Maureen O'Connell, chief financial and administrative officer, said, "In this challenging economic environment, our top priority continues to be stabilizing and then growing Research contract value. We believe that our intense focus in this area will produce improving trends in the Research business. We also believe that our Events business remains on track for this year. We expect Consulting will continue to experience pressure due to the softness in some sectors of government, particularly at the state and local levels. We also recognize that our primary sales effort must be focused on growing Research." Accordingly, she said that Gartner was reaffirming 2003 guidance for its Research and Events businesses, while revising guidance for Consulting and the Company as a whole in line with reduced expectations for government sector spending. For full calendar 2003, the Company is targeting: -- Total revenue of approximately $835 million to $880 million. -- Research revenue of approximately $453 million to $478 million. -- Consulting revenue of approximately $260 million to $275 million. -- Events revenue of approximately $104 million to $108 million. -- Other revenue of approximately $18 million to $19 million. -- Normalized EPS of $0.40 to $0.45 per share on 128 million diluted shares, before the $5 million restructuring charge recognized in the first quarter. Including the $5 million restructuring charge, GAAP EPS would be $0.37 to $0.42 per share. See "non-GAAP financial measures" for a further discussion of normalized EPS. For the second quarter ending June 30, 2003, the Company is targeting: -- Total revenue of approximately $206 million to $217 million. -- Research revenue of approximately $113 million to $116 million. -- Consulting revenue of approximately $66 million to $73 million. -- Events revenue of approximately $23 million. -- Other revenue of approximately $4 million to $5 million. -- GAAP and normalized EPS of $0.09 to $0.12 on 128 million diluted shares. See "non-GAAP financial measures" for a further discussion of normalized EPS. Conference Call Information The Company has scheduled a conference call at 10:00 a.m. eastern time on Tuesday, May 6, 2003, to discuss its financial results for the first quarter of 2003. The conference call will also be available via the Internet by accessing Gartner's web site at www.gartner.com/investors. A replay of the webcast will be available for 30 days following the call. About Gartner Gartner, Inc. is a research and advisory firm that helps more than 10,500 clients leverage technology to achieve business success. Gartner's businesses consist of Research, Consulting, Measurement, Events and Executive Programs. Founded in 1979, Gartner is headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut and has 4,000 associates, including more than 1,000 research analysts and consultants, in more than 75 locations worldwide. Revenue for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, totaled $887.6 million. For more information, visit www.gartner.com. Non-GAAP Financial Measures Investors are cautioned that normalized EPS information contained in this press release is not a financial measure under generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, it should not be construed as an alternative to any other measures of performance determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. This non-GAAP financial measure is provided to enhance the user's overall understanding of the Company's current financial performance and the Company's prospects for the future. We believe normalized EPS is an important measure of our recurring operations as it excludes items that may not be indicative of our core operating results and calculates earnings per share in a manner consistent with prior periods by including the effect of debt conversion. Normalized EPS is based on net income (loss), excluding other charges, income from minority-owned investments, and gains from the sale of businesses. Normalized EPS includes the effect of the convertible debt as if it had been converted as of the beginning of each period as the convertible debt is expected to have a dilutive effect on EPS for the full year of 2003. See "Supplemental Information" at the end of this release for a reconciliation of GAAP net loss and EPS to normalized net income and EPS. Safe Harbor Statement This press release contains statements regarding the Company's business outlook, the development of the Company's services, the demand for the Company's products and services and all other statements in this release other than recitation of historical facts are forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). Such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties; consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied thereby. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to: ability to expand or even retain the Company's customer base in light of the adverse current economic conditions, including the impact of the September 11 terrorist attacks; the war in Iraq; ability to grow or even sustain revenue from individual customers in light of the adverse impact of the current economic conditions on overall IT spending; the duration and severity of the current economic slowdown; ability to attract and retain professional staff of research analysts and consultants upon whom the Company is dependent; ability to achieve and effectively manage growth, particularly as the Company seeks to reduce its overall workforce; ability to achieve continued customer renewals and achieve new contract value, backlog and deferred revenue growth in light of competitive pressures; ability to integrate operations of possible acquisitions; ability to carry out the Company's strategic initiatives and manage associated costs; ability to manage the Company's strategic partnerships; rapid technological advances which may provide increased indirect competition to the Company from a variety of sources; substantial competition from existing competitors and potential new competitors; risks associated with intellectual property rights important to the Company's products and services; additional risks associated with international operations including foreign currency fluctuations; and other risks listed from time to time in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company's Transitional Report on Form 10-KT for the three month transitional period ended December 31, 2002. These filings can be found on Gartner's Web site at www.gartner.com/investors and the SEC's Web site at www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements included herein speak only as of the date hereof and the Company disclaims any obligation to revise or update such statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances. GARTNER, INC. Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 2002 --------- --------- Revenues: Research $115,724 $122,735 -6% Consulting 61,779 65,893 -6% Events 23,509 9,100 158% Other 3,270 3,367 -3% --------- --------- Total revenues 204,282 201,095 2% Costs and expenses: Cost of services and product development 102,333 88,341 16% Selling, general and administrative 83,504 86,032 -3% Depreciation 9,825 10,344 -5% Amortization of intangibles 405 503 -19% Other charges (1) 5,426 17,246 -69% --------- --------- Total costs and expenses 201,493 202,466 0% --------- --------- Operating income (loss) 2,789 (1,371) F Income from minority-owned investments 31 78 U Interest (expense), net (5,612) (5,331) U Other income (expense), net 535 (16) F --------- --------- Loss before income taxes (2,257) (6,640) F Benefit for income taxes (745) (2,324) U --------- --------- Net loss $(1,512) $(4,316) F ========= ========= Basic loss per common share $(0.02) $(0.05) F Diluted loss per common share $(0.02) $(0.05) F Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 80,492 84,613 -5% Diluted 80,492 84,613 -5% SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - ---------------------------------------------- Normalized EPS (2) $0.04 $0.07 (1) Other charges for 2003 are for costs associated with a reduction in workforce. Other charges for 2002 include costs/losses associated with a reduction in facilities ($10 million), a reduction in workforce ($6 million), and the write-off of assets ($1 million). (2) Normalized EPS is based on net income (loss), excluding other charges, income from minority-owned investments, and the $0.5 million gain from the sale of a business in 2002. Normalized EPS includes the effect of the convertible debt as if it had been converted as of the beginning of each period. We believe normalized EPS is an important measure of our recurring operations and the effect of debt conversion, as the convertible debt is expected to have a dilutive effect on EPS for the full year of 2003. See "Supplemental Information" at the end of this release. GARTNER, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) March 31, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------ --------- (unaudited) ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $135,431 $109,657 24% Fees receivable, net 257,930 283,068 -9% Deferred commissions 23,319 25,016 -7% Prepaid expenses and other current assets 33,994 41,524 -18% ------------ --------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 450,674 459,265 -2% Property & equipment, net 64,821 71,006 -9% Intangible assets, net 225,513 226,114 0% Other assets 69,898 71,018 -2% ------------ --------- TOTAL ASSETS $810,906 $827,403 -2% ============ ========= Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $140,811 $151,990 -7% Deferred revenues 301,361 305,887 -1% ------------ --------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 442,172 457,877 -3% Other liabilities 46,474 46,688 0% Long-term convertible debt 356,805 351,539 1% ------------ --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 845,935 856,104 -1% Total Stockholders' Deficit (34,545) (28,701) 20% ------------ --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT $810,906 $827,403 -2% ============ ========= GARTNER, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited, in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 2002 --------- -------- Operating activities: Net loss $(1,512) $(4,316) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization of intangibles 10,230 10,847 Non-cash compensation 251 298 Tax benefit associated with exercise of stock options 1,189 Deferred taxes 5 (145) Income from minority-owned investments (31) (78) Accretion of interest and amortization of debt issue costs 5,822 5,454 Gain from sale of business (493) Non-cash charges associated with asset impairment 1,424 Changes in assets and liabilities: Fees receivable 25,934 22,467 Deferred commissions 1,728 4,210 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 7,691 17,177 Other assets 72 5,670 Deferred revenues (5,257) 8,551 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (11,207) (17,727) --------- -------- Cash provided by operating activities 33,726 54,528 --------- -------- Investing activities: Purchases of businesses (99) Proceeds from sale of business 239 Additions to property, equipment and leasehold improvements (3,357) (4,532) --------- -------- Cash used in investing activities (3,357) (4,392) --------- -------- Financing activities: Proceeds from stock issued for stock plans 2,021 13,462 Purchase of treasury stock (6,808) (12,153) --------- -------- Cash (used in) provided by financing activities (4,787) 1,309 --------- -------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 25,582 51,445 Effects of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 192 (96) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 109,657 27,431 --------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $135,431 $78,780 ========= ======== SELECTED STATISTICAL DATA (Dollars In thousands) March 31, March 31, 2003 2002 --------- --------- Research contract value $474,440 $511,241 Consulting backlog $ 98,307 $127,487 Events deferred revenue $ 36,623 $ 54,282 Research client organizations 8,772 9,331 BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA (Dollars in thousands) Direct Gross Contrib. Revenue Expense Contribution Margin --------- -------- ------------ -------- Three Months Ended 3/31/03 Research $115,724 $42,074 $ 73,650 64% Consulting 61,779 40,894 20,885 34% Events 23,509 15,109 8,400 36% Other 3,270 902 2,368 72% --------- -------- ------------ TOTAL $204,282 $98,979 $105,303 52% ========= ======== ============ Three Months Ended 3/31/02 Research $122,735 $39,751 $ 82,984 68% Consulting 65,893 43,360 22,533 34% Events 9,100 4,875 4,225 46% Other 3,367 1,837 1,530 45% --------- -------- ------------ TOTAL $201,095 $89,823 $111,272 55% ========= ======== ============ SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION EPS Reconciliation - GAAP to Normalized (in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------------- 2003 2002 ---------------- ---------------- After- EPS After- EPS Tax Tax -------- ------- -------- ------- Net loss for GAAP EPS $(1,512) $(0.02) (4,316) $(0.05) Other charges 3,635 0.05 11,210 0.13 Gain from sale of business (320) (0.00) Income from minority-owned investments (21) (0.00) (51) (0.00) Shares (1) (0.00) (0.01) Interest on convertible long-term debt (2) 3,129 0.01 3,057 (0.00) -------- ------- -------- ------- Normalized net income & EPS $ 5,231 $ 0.04 $9,580 $ 0.07 Average shares used for reported GAAP EPS 80,492 84,613 Average shares used for normalized EPS 128,596 132,967 General Notes -- Normalized net income & EPS is based on net income (loss), excluding other charges, income from minority-owned investments, and gains from the sale of businesses. Normalized EPS includes the effect of the convertible debt as if it had been converted as of the beginning of each period. We believe normalized EPS is an important measure of our recurring operations and the effect of debt conversion, as the convertible debt is expected to have a dilutive effect on EPS for the full year of 2003. -- The normalized effective tax rate was 33% for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 35% for the three months ended March 31, 2002. Footnotes (1) Common share equivalents are included in diluted EPS, unless the resulting EPS calculation is anti-dilutive. (2) After-tax interest on convertible long-term debt has been added back to income when calculating normalized EPS, since it is expected that on an "as if converted" method the convertible long-term debt will be dilutive for the full year of 2003. CONTACT: Gartner, Inc. Heather McConnell, 203/316-6768 heather.mcconnell@gartner.com